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Guidesby the numbers

How to Respond to an Unsolicited Offer for Your Domain

Someone emailed offering to buy your domain. Before you answer: the scam pattern to rule out first, how to find the defensible number, what each offer position actually means, and the mechanics of a safe sale — every judgment call labeled.

Start with the base rate, not the number

Before reading the offer itself, it helps to know how uncommon the event is. Domain investors who track their portfolios report selling roughly 1–2% of their names per year — a figure discussed across the industry, for example by NamePros and Namecheap. Most registered domains never receive a genuine offer at all. So an unsolicited email about yours deserves attention — and, in the same breath, skepticism, because the inbox pattern has three common senders:

  • An end user — someone who wants your exact name for a product, company, or project. This is the buyer who pays real prices.
  • A reseller or investor — someone fishing for a wholesale price they can flip later. Their opening number is a trade bid, not an insult.
  • A scammer — whose “offer” exists only to get money moving from you to them. This one you can rule out mechanically, so do it first.

(If you’re on the other side of this — a listing caught your eye and you’re wondering whether the asking price is fair — the mirror-image version of this guide is how to tell if a domain is worth its asking price.)

Rule out the scam before you do anything else

The longest-running scheme in this space is the appraisal scam, and it opens exactly like good news: a stranger offers a generous price for an unremarkable domain. Then comes the condition — the deal needs an appraisal or “valuation certificate,” from a specific service the buyer recommends, typically $50–$100. The buyer operates that service or takes a cut. Once you pay, the buyer vanishes. The mechanics have been documented for years: Namecheap, Domain Name Wire, and DomainInvesting.com all describe the same pattern.

The one-sentence defense: a seller never pays for an appraisal a buyer demands. A real buyer who wants an appraisal orders and pays for it themselves. Free appraisals — ours included — remove the scam’s entire pretext.

The same inversion test covers the scam’s other costumes: any deal where money must leave your pocket before the sale closes — an appraisal fee, an upfront “escrow” or “transfer” fee, a verification charge on a website the buyer chose — is running the pattern. You are the one holding the asset; in a legitimate sale, funds flow toward you, through a payment or escrow service you can independently verify, not one you were steered to.

Find your number before you answer theirs

An offer in isolation is unreadable — $500 is a strong price for some domains and a tenth of wholesale for others. The defensible anchor is what comparable domains have actually sold for. Our appraisal tool computes that in your browser: the wholesale range is the middle half of NameBio-reported sales in your domain’s pattern class, adjusted by named factors that are each tagged as measured data or a labeled judgment call.

One distinction does most of the work in reading any offer: wholesale versus retail. Wholesale is what investors pay each other for inventory; retail is what an end user pays for the specific name they want. The widely published rule of thumb puts retail at roughly ×2–3 wholesale (DNAcademy, DomainDetails). Most quoted “domain values” blur the two; most disappointment in negotiations comes from a seller holding a retail number while talking to a wholesale buyer.

Be prepared for the honest answer to be small. For most registered domains the appraisal comes back as renewal-cost territory — a modeled range that tops out under the ~$100 floor at which sales venues report transactions at all. If that’s your result, a genuine offer above renewal cost is itself the strongest evidence of the domain’s worth to that particular buyer — and a generous offer on such a domain should raise your scam suspicion, not your hopes.

Read the offer’s position, not its flattery

With a range in hand, the offer lands in one of four positions. The offer evaluator computes this placement for you; here is what each position does and doesn’t mean:

  • Below wholesale. Routine. Quick-liquidation bids land here, and so do opening offers from buyers who fully expect a counter. It is a starting position, not a verdict on your domain.
  • Within wholesale. A trade price — what an investor would plausibly pay in order to resell later. If your counterparty is a reseller, this may be as far as they can rationally go.
  • Retail territory. Above wholesale, inside the ×2–3 end-user band. Prices here usually mean the buyer wants this specific name, not inventory.
  • Above retail. Genuinely happens — documented end-user outcomes of 5–20× wholesale are real when the right buyer needs the right name. It is also exactly how the appraisal scam opens. An above-retail number from a stranger is a reason for more verification, not less.

The mechanics of a safe sale

What follows is negotiation craft, not measured data — judgment calls, labeled as such:

  • You don’t owe an immediate number. “Thanks for the interest — what did you have in mind?” is a complete reply. Whoever names the first number anchors the negotiation; there is no rule that it must be you.
  • Ask what the domain is for. An end user building something has a reason and will usually share a version of it; a reseller usually won’t. The answer tells you which price band you’re actually negotiating in.
  • Close through a licensed escrow service you chose or verified yourself. The domain transfers only after the funds are secured — that ordering is the entire point of escrow, and our escrow guide walks the full process and the fake-escrow scam. Who pays the escrow fee is negotiable; that the service be independently verifiable is not.
  • Ignore manufactured urgency. “Offer expires tonight” costs a real buyer nothing to extend. Deadlines measured in hours are a pressure tactic, and pressure is the scammer’s native register.

What no guide can tell you

Whether to accept. That depends on inputs no model or article has: your renewal costs against your holding horizon (a $15/year renewal is $150 over a decade — real money against a $300 offer, noise against a $30,000 one), your need for cash now versus a statistically uncommon better offer later, and your read of the specific buyer. The tools compute positions; the decision stays yours. That is not a disclaimer of convenience — it is the honest boundary of what comparable-sales data can support.

This guide is for informational purposes only. It is not financial, legal, or investment advice, and it is not a certified appraisal. A domain’s real price is set by what a specific buyer actually pays — no article or model can know that in advance, and we say so instead of pretending otherwise.

Last reviewed: July 2026 · Against the NameBio sales anchors behind our appraisal engine and the industry sources linked in the body.